How Should Nonprofits Handle IRS Form 990 Audits?

A Form 990 audit can feel overwhelming, especially for small or mid-sized nonprofits that rely on limited staff.

Managing a nonprofit organization involves maintaining focus on your mission, though it is also about being extremely tax-compliant. The annual return of any organization being reviewed by the IRS is one of the most stressful scenarios for any organization. A Form 990 audit can feel overwhelming, especially for small or mid-sized nonprofits that rely on limited staff. The positive thing is that audits are not a big problem when undertaken in the appropriate manner. With clear records, calm communication, and guidance from a professional tax expert for non-profits, organizations can move through the process with confidence instead of fear.

Why IRS Audits Occur?

An audit is not necessarily an indication that something has gone wrong. A good number of nonprofits are sampled randomly, and others are checked as a result of missing data, lack of consistency, or even due to complaints from the people. Form 990 helps the IRS to know the way in which a nonprofit makes, spends, and reports its funds. When figures look unclear or do not match past filings, a Form 990 audit may follow. This knowledge will allow leaders to remain calm and use facts and not assumptions.

Initial Response to Receiving an Audit Notice

Once an audit notice has been received, the first thing that should be done is to read it carefully. The IRS does not typically request all the documents, but a selection of them. Delays may be brought about by rushing or submitting unfinished information. Have a point of contact within the organization to take care of all communication. This maintains clarity of message and avoids confusion. Being tidy on the first day also creates a good mood for the whole review process.

Managing Financial and Program Records

Audit readiness is fundamentally based on good record-keeping. Bank statements, donations records, grant agreements, payroll reports, and board meeting minutes are some of the bank statements, records, and documents that nonprofits should collect. The auditors usually desire to know how the money was used to promote the mission. Trust comes when financial reports are equal to program activity. During a Form 990 audit, clear documentation shows that the organization values transparency and accountability.

Effective Communication with the IRS

There is nothing casual about audits, although they need not be confrontational. Being able to respond within the required time and honesty in answering questions can be significant. In the event that the IRS requests clarification, then present written explanations that are direct and easy to understand. Don’t make assumptions or provide additional information when it is not needed. Respectful communication that takes a relaxed approach would usually make the process easier and quicker to resolve.

Lessons of the Audit Process

Audit is also a learning experience. It has the capability to point out areas that are weak in the accounting systems, internal controls, or reporting mechanisms. Numerous nonprofits learn from minor mistakes that can be eliminated in the future. Managing the review as an opportunity to enhance assists the leaders in reinforcing the policies and educating employees. In the long-run, these advancements minimize the probability of subsequent auditing and enhance financial well-being.

Avoiding Future Problems with Improved Practices

The prevention begins way before the next filing period. Audit risk is reduced by frequent internal audits, good bookkeeping, and separation of duties. Form 990 should be properly seen and reviewed by the boards before submission in order to make it honest in the reflection of the work of the organization. When questions arise, consulting a professional tax expert for non-profits can prevent costly mistakes and provide peace of mind. A trusted firm like H&M Tax Group provides the best tax preparation services in the US. You can consult them to avoid any issues with your taxes in the future.

Moving Forward with Confidence

The novelty of having to undergo an IRS check can be a stressful affair, but it is not what determines the integrity of an organization. Through being organized, communicating effectively, and learning through the experience, nonprofits could emerge stronger. A well-handled Form 990 audit shows donors, regulators, and the public that the organization takes its responsibilities seriously. Through proper attitude and reliable counseling, nonprofits are able to secure their mission and fulfill all the compliance requirements without fear.

Resource:

https://hmtaxgroup.com/practice-areas/non-profit-tax-services

 


Carol E Martin

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